Midgard Journal: January 2020

Technology

Computers – i) Apple ii) Internal Business Machines (I.B.M) iv) Dell v) Hewlett Packard vi) Acer vii) Olivetti viii) Toshiba viiii) Gateway x) N.C.R (Bank Machines – Wide Area Network)
The Ham Radio - Premise - Bridge-point between two locations - Amplitude Modulation and/or Frequency Modulation used, VHF/UHF likewise being a premise of F.M
Microphones- i) Ribbon ii) Dynamic iii) Condenser – Polar Patterns in reference to all three.
Camera’s – i) Analog ii) Digital
Automotives - refer to article in Pop-Culture
Planes – i) Boeing 747, 767 ii) Mirage iii) F-16/17/18 iv) C-16 v) Concorde vi) Cesna vii) MIG
Trains – i) Bombardier ii)Go-Train iii) C.N Rail (Canadian National) iv) C.P Rail (Canadian Pacific) v) Via Rail vi) Amtrak
Radar – Tracking – Satellites - The study of Pythagorean Theorem - Pyramid equalization - Precise location (x/y/z)
Cable – i) Ground (Copper/Silver/Gold) ii) Fiber-optics-Satellite iii) Standard frequency – i.e. 900 Mega-Hertz – Cellular
The internet vs an intranet
The internet (intranet) vs. singular workstations
Fuel – i) Solar ii) Electric iii) Hydrogen iv) Wind v) Fossil vi) Nuclear
A/C – D/C – Alternating Current – Direct Current
A.M (Amplitude Modulation) and F.M (Frequency Modulation)
Source – Monitors (also known as an Input / Output Module) – a channel-line
Electronic Principles and Digital Circuitry A.K.A Silicon
Other measurements of tolerance such as using Copper, Silver or Gold inductance with respect to analog channel-lines

Computers

There are 9 characters in a byte. One byte sequence is binary, and follows the sequence 1, 2, 4, 8, etc. This is called pulse code modulation, and other pulse codes such as pulse width, pulse number, and pulse positional are considered to be modulation or synthesis – osmosis (change).

In binary the sequence is as follows; 1 is on, 0 is off

The least significant bit is the bit to the furthest right. i.e. – 10100(1- least significant bit)

The most significant bit is the bit to the furthest left. i.e. – (1)01001

The binary word is a list of on and offs. i.e. - 101100101 – the bit rate is the number of bits in the binary word.

To calculate the value of the binary word simply, from right to left, add each bit together. The sequence of a binary word is as follows; 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64…

To calculate; 101001101 – bit rate is 9

256+64+8+4+1 = 333 x 9

Therefore the binary word has 2997 characters

Computers and Communication

An exchange of information from one data bank to another whereupon a data bank can be a disk, a hard-drive, a software application, or random access memory. A disk stores information. With a disk you put it into a drive and the hard-drive (random operating memory) stores it. The hard-drive then retrieves this information by using its’ random access memory. The disk in this configuration is the master device.

A hard-drive uses both R.O.M, and R.A.M. Operating memory is information stored and access memory is retrieved information.

Software applications are platforms used to store and retrieve information. Essentially, the concept of software includes hardware, as in order to access any information from a computer you’re retrieving this information from your R.O.M (which is a software application – internal to the hard-drive). Each independent digital workstation is a search engine. To copyright it makes it a legal commodity. Software applications access these stations through a Local Area Network and to a Wide Area Network, the intranet in the Private sector and the internet in the Public sector. For a company to burn D.V.D’s (Digital Video Encoding Drives) for the masses outside copyright means that they have the right to affect the storage medium, test frequencies, also known as propagate – influence.

Video Games

In 1971 home computers were introduced at a 2-bit rate, 3 kilobytes, is 27,000 characters and the video game Pong was released. Today, when two-bit is used the least significant bit is the indicator as to whether the machine is on or off at 1 and 0 (a switch), and the most significant bit is the total number of characters, undefined by specification.

In 1975, the technology changes towards a format in 4-bit, 15 kilobytes, is 135,000 characters and we saw Atari – Space Invaders and Galaxian, video games that were put in Arcades for the Public. These video games taught intolerance towards aliens, anyone outside their ways. People that played the game in an arcade had to stand as the game was designed for this purpose.

In 1977, Atari, Commodore, Apple, I.B.M, Coleco-Vision introduced 7-bit, also known as 64K, or 127 kilobytes, is 1,143,000 characters. They were Home Systems using conceptual video games such as Donkey Kong and Zapper designed to teach a person to fight paranoia (while sitting on a couch).

In 1983, Arcades introduced the Video Game Dragon’s Lair. This was the first virtual reality Video Game on the Market in the Arcades. It promoted the idealism of making choices. If you made the wrong choice you died. Virtual Reality is reality – A persons’ vision.

In 1987, Nintendo and Sega Home Systems surfaced and the number of conceptual video games are now so ever-changing that one must question what the games are teaching regarding the education of our children.

Significant analogies regarding the properties of Video Games;

1. Game Over – Death

2. Score – Digital representation of the analog domain, the player him/her self

3. Killing – De-sensitization

4. Arcades – Community Hard-drive (Hub)

5. Home Systems – Hubs and interface cards (Cartridges and System-internal software)

6. Software (interface cards) – Hard-drive (circuitry) - Grid

Synopsis

By 1996 the professional application used in post-production technology was 16-bit, or 65,535,000 kilobytes (65,535 megabytes) is 294,913,359,000,000 characters. It operated at 2 gigahertz.

In professional applications today, as of Jan 16^th/20, an I-Pod uses 4 terabytes of R.O.M at 8 gigahertz, and post- production facilities use 384-bit at 20 gigahertz, a lot of information to account for, at an enormous speed. In 1998, the professional application of Ram was 4 gigabytes, used by Apple, in the name of the Seagate Barracuda (operating at 2 Gigahertz).

In my opinion the professional standard application should be 24-bit, or 16,777,215,000 Kilobytes (16.777215 terabytes), or 16,777,215,000,000 bytes, is 150,994,935,000,000,000 characters (operating at 8 gigahertz). My logic is this; In order for a man or woman to account for more characters than this amount, it will be such an ‘information overload’ that their system will turn to paranoia. In modern day home computers they’re starting to use terabytes. A terabyte is 1 trillion bytes, or, 1,000,000,000,000 bytes or 9,000,000,000,000 characters.

Nano-Second/Sub-Zero Nano Second

A nanosecond is roughly .000000000001

A sub-zero nanosecond is roughly -.000000000001 (negative energy, negative time, stored information).

Sub-zero nanoseconds are used in sample and hold circuits to filter the trigger. This makes the digital reproduction seem real. It is used in only the professional audio and graphic software applications. Theoretically, this technology could be used to create temperal and spacial changes in our environment.

Internet versus Intranet

An intranet is the connection of hard-drives (cards) to a main source (hub). An internet connects these cards to a hub and to each-other.

The first intranet was developed in WW11 when the Americans and the British had their submarines’ hard-drives (cards) connected to one central hub. The submarines could only communicate with the central hub. This was essentially an internet as the central hub could share information discriminately. Location was usually shared from the central hub. In this configuration the hub itself was designed as a software application. This is what we see today in the form of search engines. This in its purist form is’ Networking. For example - E-Mail, Myspace, Facebook, Linkedin, Youtube any software application for that matter.

Four properties of an internet;

1) Sharing information

2) Trading information,

3) Securing information

4) Selling information.

Gates and Limiters (Nyquist Limit)

Gates – in the analog domain, a gate is considered intolerance. The paradigm relationship is considered expansion. In other words 1:2, 1:4, 1:16, 1:256 and 1: 65536 are exponential rates of expansion and is considered to be tolerance (You’re tolerant up to a point). Past its’ level of barometer it becomes too fast a rate and is discriminated upon. In the digital domain, a gate is considered stringency (defined). Expansion in this context is considered a variance of concept (triggers). A Gate in its’ purest form takes a frequency barometer for example 20Hertz and any frequency above is mainstreamed and any frequency below is cut. That is why some machines use high-pass filters and some machines use low-cut filters. To insure that the signal is clean a 12 Hertz guard-band is used, and this increases the headroom of the signal (as the barometer of the Gate is set at 12 Hertz, therefore the peak frequency increases allowing for the signal to be recorded hotter. i.e. 10 dbu as opposed to 6 dbu).

Limiters – in the analog domain a limiter is considered intolerance. The paradigm relationship is considered compression. In other words 2:1, 4:1, 16:1, 256:1, 65536:1 is an exponential rate of compression and is considered to be tolerance. Past its’ level of barometer it becomes too much pressure and is discriminated upon. In the digital domain, a limiter is considered stringency (defined). Compression in this context is considered a variance of concept (triggers). A limiter in its’ purest form takes a frequency barometer, for example, 20khz and any frequency below is mainstreamed, and any frequency above is cut. That is why some machines use low-pass filters and some machines use high-cut filters. When it comes to limiters and compressors the filter carries a property that is called guard-band, firewalls and in CD professional applications a 2 kilohertz guard-band is used to prevent distortion (also known as unwanted noise). This is a Nyquist principle and creates headroom. In Digital Audio Tape there is no guard-band to protect the print and this is why an audio engineer uses a limiter so as to not clip (anything past 0dbu and the highest frequency recorded is less than 20khz enabling the signal appear to have more depth – A.K.A more headroom. There is more headroom with D.A.T tape than Compact disks as Compact disks incorporate a 2khz guard-band to print onto disk without distortion (as even with a built in limiter the print is only capable of printing frequencies up to 20.05khz and this is a full 3.95khz less in sampling than D.A.T. In the Nyquist Limit all frequencies positive and negative are accounted for and this is why the maximum frequency is doubled (in magnetics this is considered positive and negative ions). In other words, through the Nyquist limit, we see 20.05 kilohertz + 2kilohertz guard-band = 22.05 kilohertz x 2 = 44.1 kilohertz (C.D). D.A.T takes 24 kilohertz and doubles it to follow the Nyquist principle of positive and negative waveforms that encompasses all spectrums of sound.

Tape Speed

7.5 inches/second maximizes domains, meaning that there is more domains to work with. In professional applications in the analog domain 2-inch tape is used and in the digital domain Super-8 tape is used. In amateur and semi-professional applications tape speed is sped up to 30 inches/second and is used to accelerate rate. By using less tape and maximizing domains the human brain has a greater chance of interpreting the data effectively, also known as optimum (vs. Peak). 4-track on cassette is one side only as the left channel is in stereo, as is the right channel. This is also known as surround sound, or THX – a Lucas design, or other DTS – Digital Theatre Systems (including S.D.D.S).

The Ham Radio

Heinrich Rudolf Hertz in 1888 was credited with the invention of the radio. This was the brainchild of Nikola Tesla, a Croatian/Serbian inventor, electrical engineer, mechanical engineer, and futurist who invented the premise of radio transmission through alternating current (AC) and electricity supply (in 1878). It was Guglielmo Marconi that used these advancements in the marketing and production of wireless electrical supplies also known as the radio at the turn of the 20th Century. As a result of these efforts, we saw advancements into much more secularized technological advancements such as the motherboard (circuitry) for home computers (and ground hubs for that matter) - the premise of servers, and the original cellular telephone designs of the mid-late 1980's. In fact Marconi literally stole Tesla's theologies towards technological production and was falsely credited with the invention of radio, also known as the 'Great Radio Controversy'. In 1909, Marconi, alongside Karl Ferdinand Braun, was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize "in recognition of their contributions to the development of wireless telegraphy". Many people in electrical and mechanical engineering recognize Nikola Tesla as the true inventor of the radio due to his calculations in his research. The Ham Radio is essentially a radio with a number of ports that connects the dots between two locations - home base and destination base. This led researchers into cellular technology and fiber-optical technologies.

Broadcast Networks

From a source (camera and/or microphone through a cable and/or antennae) to satellites- A.K.A monitors.

Miramax – Pulp Fiction and Reservoir Dogs
M.G.M (Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer) – James Bond and 2001 A Space Odyssey
Warner Brothers – A Clockwork Orange, Looney Tunes , and Casablanca
Disney – The Jungle Book, Snow White, The Lion King
Colombia (C.B.S - Colombian Broadcasting System - Late Night With David Letterman) - Da Vinci Code
American Broadcasting Corporation (A.B.C) - Miss Universe
National Broadcasting Corporation (N.B.C) – World Series
Alliance – Johnny Mnemonic
Fox - NFL Football
T.B.S (Turner Broadcasting Stations) – The Atlanta Braves and CNN
C.B.C (Canadian Broadcasting Corporation) – Hockey Night in Canada
C.T.V (Canadian Television) - The Toronto Blue Jays
B.B.C (British Broadcasting Corporation) – Monty Python
Al-Jazeera - Middle East News
Paramount – The Sting, The Godfather 1 and 2, and Raiders of the Lost Ark
Orion - Dirty Harry (Film Trilogy), Mississippi Burning
Dream-Works - Toy Story
Nelson/Embassy - Breakfast Club
MCA/Universal - Schindler's List and E.T (Extra-Terrestrial)
Sony - Amanda Marshall
Geffen - Nirvana

In Video we see test tape on the feed also known as propagation (or influence-excise). There is frequency bias (the colorization of sound), amplitude bias (volume), panning bias (left and right channels), quadrant bias (where the focus of the screen appears), reverb or contrast (the depth of the signal), the pitch and pixel count (resolution), the timbre (brightness or tone, the equalization), and leagues (the overall perception broadcast and received- A.K.A- Sonar). To affect the equalization of the signal logarithms-synthesis is used A.K.A log. I.E – 1 cent of 100 is .01 or log10, 1 cent of log10 (.01) is .001 (log20), I cent of log20 is .0001 (log30) etc. This provides us with seamless edits and makes the picture pleasing to the eye

Communications and Code

Communications

In today’s communications Cellular technology promotes Cell Networks. Satellite promotes the Globalization of communication. Accountability. The U.S.A wants it both ways. I would back satellite for the simple reason that relay stations are not employed in satellite technology as if they are it is considered industrial espionage. A relay station interprets differently from one station to the next. Perception is changed promoting Schizophrenia. One Satellite (backed up by Ground Hub) used by the World just means that it’s an even playing field. It does not mean that every phone is connected together at the same exact time. All it means is that you’re accessing the same monitor. You can’t monitor 1 billion phone calls at the same time.

Code

Phones that operate at a standardized frequency allows for a person to know that they’re grounded. Implementing relay station to relay station is changing perception so many times over that a person has no sense of where the signal is going, therefore a person subconsciously mistrusts.

Something was said. Is it true? What was said? In what context was it said? Do you believe the person? Did they look left? What is the root issue? Did the person convict the other person? How was it said? Were both avenues shot down? These are all measures of a persons’ ability to communicate.

To communicate effectively a person has to be honest. Once a person is caught in a lie, their credibility is in question.

You never take what someone says to be a lie. Once you do you become gullible. This is a term used to express a persons’ inability to communicate effectively.

Once you’ve decided what it is you believe you never give up that idealism. Straying too often and your perception becomes’ altered, and this is misinformation.

Spotting it and a persons’ opinion of another is influenced.

Pharmaceuticals were introduced as a way of combating misinformation, so as to not change a person into becoming a controlled entity. Emancipation is the cleansing of naivety – to see things straight – To do this is a Monotheist practice. Visions are promoted in this context and we become down to earth.

Any exchange of information carries 7 properties;

1) Truth, 2) Lie, 3) Half-Truth, 4) Argument, 5) Presentation, 6) Perception, 7) Deduction

Once the information has gone through these 7 properties it becomes a matter as to who carries similar perspectives. You associate with these people. To associate with a person that is argumentative towards a deduction that they believe in means that they won’t back you. Always shut your mouth at this point as they will do anything to shoot you down. This is called character assassination.

Raising spirits encourages a person to remember their past, to be successful in the present, and affect change for the future. By the way, should you be watching a Hockey game on television a person thinks to affect the present, when in actual fact they are ruminating about the past, as there is a 4 second tape delay from the source to the monitor. This affects a persons’ persona, shaping a persons’ conscience.

Memory and Memory Loss

Memory Loss

Frequencies (UHF/VHF) – Filtering – Visual – Triggers – Interface

Memory loss occurs when;

1) There’s too much data

2) Triggers occur too fast

3) Lost in translation of the interface (i.e. Conversion ratios become exponential)

4) Prophecy

Memory

Accessing information (picture) from the right brain hemisphere is called a ‘photographic memory’. Should this cease we lose our train of thought, and this is memory loss. Short term memory loss is when your cerebral cortex (in our right brain hemisphere) is misfiring at an expediated rate. For the rate to be too high, the transfer of information between right brain-hemisphere to the left brain-hemisphere is corrupted. By losing our ability to have memory, breakdown of affinity occurs. This is memory loss. Long term memory loss, in extreme, is amnesia. Memory loss in extreme severity is alzeimer’s and is usually when someone suffers permanent short term memory loss.

When a person loses the ability to have a continuance of imagination and is controlled, they lose their affinity and this is synonomous to losing their train of thought. Once someone enters psycho-somatic state (sub-conscious) without continuance it leads to night terror (nightmares). This is when your affinity (epiphanies) is boosted to maintain memory. E.C.T (Electric Shock Treatment) is the final treatment in combating accelerated rate, as an accelerated (or too slow) a rate leads to disorientation (confusion).

A computer carries with it firewalls to counter a misfiring of information. Once these firewalls are broken, memory in continuance in Random Operating Memory can be altered. This is permanent memory loss, or amnesia.

Analog – Representation of the human mind, body, and spirit

Search engines’ on the internet take the digital representation of the Analog domain (representation of representation essentially) by using Analog to Digital converters, Sample and hold circuitry, and Digital to Analog converters. This makes a person a computer character (a cyborg). Fiber-optics transfers this man-made character from communication device to communication device. By using the integer 0, or absolute zero (-273 degrees Centigrade, or -454 degrees Fahrenheit) – a chronological, chrynological state, the image is transferred through an input/output module. At this point the signal is quantified, interpolated, translated, encrypted, translated once again, defined – also known as the Gist. In ultimate terms this is considered an analogy or Legend. Here in lye’s the problem. A software is controlled by firewalls, essentially Centurion – rules (some have speculated to be the Matrix). This is why we have Interfaces, incubators for our babies to condition our young to be aware of reality. Industrial Espionage sometimes occurs and this is what we see in terms of politics (political science). Market Research (Market Sharing), National Security (Intelligence Community), and accessing our Cerebral Cortex – our imagination (affinity to the Lord), allowing us to tell the truth.

C.R.T.C- The Canadian Radio and Television Commission

Every phone call is taped, every single call. Monitoring is usually conducted by at least 7 countries, on every single phone call. Believe it, or not, actions are not made unilaterally. The C.R.T.C and F.C.C (Federal Communication Commission) are around trying to unify every American, pronounced on our Radio’s, Television’s, and Telephone’s.

On long distance phone calls, arrangements are made as to who are able to monitor the call. For example, on an ‘Ole’ Phone Card, they may have sublet the line to Spain, Portugal, Mexico, Brazil, Argentina, Chile, and Angolan telecommunication specialists for monitoring purposes. These specialists interpret and transpose the conversation, each body independent of each-other. Likewise a Bell Calling Card sublet to Canada, U.S.A, India, Ethiopia, Sweden, Israel, Saudi Arabia and China. Here in lye’s the problem with this issue. Should I be unaware of how I’m being interpreted on a phone call (based on telecommunication analysis), who is going to G-d playing Judge and jury with respect to my Soul, Culture, Freedoms, Cause and Effects, and Consequences regarding having a chat that begins ‘How are you’.

The telephone call is the line of communication. What about the phone itself, the satellite, the Relay Station….? (This is why I used to use a secure Digital Workstation that has no ties into the internet or any other computer for that matter).

Should my phone have exclusive rights to Canada, and the call is monitored by Canada, Sweden, Ethiopia, India, Iceland, Israel, and Saudi Arabia, does the Canadian Government really have ultimate say as to how the call was perceived (interpreted), after the fact? Reference - ‘Enemy of the State’ – ‘Who Monitors the Monitors?’

Abstract Philosophy

People – Tribe – Nation – Satellite (monitor) – communication – district – city – country – continent – planet (earth)

Principles

1. Each house is a nation, hence ‘nuclear families’, landlords. Nations are made up of people, some refer to as G-ds / Role models / Idols.

2. To monitor each telephone / computer (any communication device for that matter), there is an area code followed by an exchange, followed by a 4-digit identification code. In Ground telecommunications this holds true. In cellular telecommunications there is also a chip that stores the location (the frequency), and, transmits to a relay station the aforementioned data. In Satellite telecommunications, the technology is more sophisticated and a person can be tracked simply by answering their phone, as there is a G.P.S (Ground Frequency) tracking device in the phone itself. Likewise an independent work-station (commonly referred to as consulting) is a search engine upon copyright.

3. To access these stations through a Local Area Network or Wide Area Network, software applications are used - commonly referred to as the intranet (in the Private Sector), and the internet (in the Public sector).

4. Amplitude Modulation (A.M) –White Noise (Equal energy per frequency), Pink Noise (Equal energy per octave). Frequency Modulation (F.M) – altering time, commonly referred to as Bandwidth.

5. Frequencies that are defined (a specific series of events over an exact moment) – motion/in-motion, compression/rarefaction also defined as Hertz (the scientist who discovered this premise). Where do they go? Within each universe there are many galaxies. We are grounded to prevent dementia (exploration outside the known Universe), this is our depth perception, also known as Leagues (a Naval term), Co-Ordinates (X Y Z) – Space and time travel.

Capacitors and Current Flow (A/C-D/C) and Ohm’s Law

A capacitor stores energy. It is measured in Wattage and at the release point it becomes an amplifier. For example, a light bulb takes in 60 watts (or 100 watts for that matter). The Amps (measured in Wattage) from the light socket is varied depending on the design. A/C is alternating current (invented by Tesla and developed by Marconi) and is measured at 60Hz for the purpose of safety regulations in North American standards. D/C is direct current (developed by Watts, Alexander Graham Bell, and Benjamin Franklin) and is measured at 110Hz for the purpose of safety regulations in European standards. Once the current leaves the capacitor it is necessary to transfer it through resisters for safety purposes as the feed is dangerous to take in. There are elements of tolerance used in a resister to prevent accidental electrocution. i.e. – Shocker (a movie depicting a man who is so power hungry that he feeds off other peoples’ energy rendering them powerless). Examples of tolerance are Bronze, Silver, Gold, Platinum – Copper (the least finite/greatest amount of tolerance), and Crystal (the greatest finite/least amount of tolerance). Tolerance is also referred to as margin or Q (trajectory). A capacitor is capable of distributing the current into groupings in the Billions, Trillions, Zillions, Maxi-Zillions, and Terra-Zillions. This is why sample and hold circuitry is used in high performance professional application software, so as to prevent a computer from crashing – these are called chips – also known as silicone, invented by the scientist Farad.

In Ohm’s law Voltage = Amps x Resistance. Voltage is synonymous with current (electricity), resistance is impedance (also known as tolerance and measured in Ohms), and, amps are also referred to as watts, or power. Therefore the Power Law (Watts Law) is Amps = Voltage/ Impedance. Distance = Hertz x Voltage/Impedance (also known as time x speed).

Neve Input/Output Module – Also known as a Channel/Network

Invented by Rupert Neve est.1930

Mic Pre-Amp

Bus

Phantom Power – +47 Volts

Auxiliaries 1 and 2

Auxiliaries 3 and 4

Auxiliaries 5 and 6 (Headphone Mix)

Parametric Equalization (High Range 2khz-20kHz) - with Q-Margin

Parametric Equalization (Mid-High Range 400hz-2kHz) – with Q-Margin A.K.A trajectory

Parametric Equalization (Low-Mid Range 100hz-400Hz) with Q-Margin A.K.A trajectory.

Parametric Equalization (Low Range 12hz-100Hz) with Q-Margin A.K.A trajectory

Pan Pot – Left and Right

Channel Pot (Amplification) - Source

Switch

Monitor Fader- (Monitor-interpretation of Energy Source A.K.A Satellite)

In the movie E.T, Spielberg displays how a frequency can be transmitted from earth to other parts of the known Universe (many Galaxies). A received frequency is an antennae a monitoring device. In one of Spielberg’s earlier movies, Close Encounters of the Third Kind, music is the common language of communication between Alien life and Human life. Music in its most pristine form is synthesis of sound (or Specific, quantified frequencies- otherwise known as algorithms) transmitted from source to monitor (receptor-antennae). This is transference.

Microphones

This transference is done through microphones. A microphone picks up a signal and transmits it with colorization of sound then it amplifies the signal to a recording device, or a signal processing unit (commonly referred to as mixers and effects units). Common microphones include Ribbon, Dynamic, and Condenser (with a 47 volt boost known as phantom power).

Within each microphone there are several properties;

Polar Patterns – Cardioids, Hyper-Cardioids, Omni-Directional, Bi-directional, and Unidirectional

Spider – the size of the diaphragm inside the microphone, otherwise known as the capacity of the input of the microphone

Pickup – the sensitivity of the microphone, the dynamic range of the microphone

The Protocol Used – XLR, Quarter Inch, Eighth Inch, RCA

Signal Processing Units and Mixers

An effects unit is used in conjunction with a mixer to colorize the sound of the input before the recording (the output). An effects unit is synonymous to a signal processing unit as is a mixer. A mixer takes in signals from the microphone panel and processes all effects units with respect to the microphone signal path. The final mix-down is done into 2-channels left and right and recorded onto 2-track. Feeds from the mixing board almost always carry more than 2-tracks and this entails recording the mix-down onto a larger recording device, 8-Track (Tascam DA88, or Alesis A-DAT), 24-Track (studio recordings-Sony MPX, Westar, Neotek, SSL, Neve), 192-Track (for movies- Neve Capricorn) etc.

The signal path from the microphone to the recording device is as follows;

Microphone output – Microphone Panel – Channel -Phantom Power (if it’s a Condenser Microphone) – Microphone Pre-Amplification – Bus (to Assigned Channel) - Effects Unit (Reverb) – Outboard Gear (Compressor) – Equalization - Master Channels Left and Right – 2-Track Studer, and 24-Track Master.

Each channel line uses low-capacitance, enhancing the signal on recording (depth perception, reverb, special time, tube amplifiers). Each channel is processed left and right and are mastered onto one channel (the amplifier), otherwise known as Mono. An old Neve Strip comes to mind when I think of great signal processors (otherwise known as an amplifier – Variable Gain Amplifiers / V.G.A’s).

Monitors

There are three types of Monitors; Near-fields, Mid-fields, and Far-fields.

1) Near-Fields – The smallest drums of the three. They usually have only one crossover point separating the input signal above to the tweeds and below to the bass drum. They’re almost always used in control rooms of studios to gage high frequency response as the saying is; should your mix-down sound good on a near-field you’re going to get a good sound on anything.

2) Mid-fields – The mid-field monitor usually has only one crossover point similar to a near-field, however, the bass drum is usually twice as large as a near-field (8 inches compared to 4 inches). They are used mainly for studio performance in the control room to gage the low-end of the mix-down. They’re sometimes used in live sound in very small venues.

3) Farfields - The far-field is almost always used in live venues as they’re capable of booming at the highest amplitude compared to the other monitors. They usually have 2 crossover points; tweeds (high frequencies, a bass drum, and a sub-woofer (a bass drum that is 16 inches or more).

Solar Flares

This is an expected electrical storm of our satellites in and around 2011 (which still hasn’t happened). Within every satellite around the globe they collect and transmit energy from the sun as a monitor – into source. There was much speculation whether solar flares will obliterate every satellite feed in the years 2011-2012. This could result in every communication device carrying a ground hub as backup to every current ground hub backup essentially making our communications Worldwide UHF/VHF (or Short Wave) from optical (in other words back to analog using copper capacitance) within every ground feed. Currently the largest network in place is owned by Abbey Road and Disney Studio’s.

Interface Design

Channel to Channel – Web Conferencing that is software based also known as simultaneous broadcasting.

Search Engine to Search Engine – Input/Output module to the Master Input/Output module is the best analogy. In other words you mix down 24 channels down to left and right.

Intranet to Intranet – One company accessing the files of another company and vice-versa (considered to be part of a Local Area Network).

Intranet to Internet – This is when a Local Area Network is tied to a Wide Area Network (a.k.a. the internet).

Internet to Internet – One Wide Area Network tied to another Wide Area Network. Each Wide Area Network incorporates unlimited channel splitters to accommodate growth.

It is at the point of there being more than one Internet that information is multiplexed by a Governing body to be indiscriminant of absolute truth and to allow for unbiased communication Worldwide. Accountability is also promoted in this context. For example, one internet might incorporate free long distance to their customers while another internet might promote free Cable service. Likewise, an internet that contains elements of misinformation would be less desired than an internet that had higher standards for their users (a problem currently between the U.S.A in negotiation with China).

Transponders

In 1985 Citroen, (a French Auto-Manufacturer), carried a software base in the steering wheel with a G.P.S tracking device inserted for the purpose of future infrastructure (either by Ground or by Air). It implemented transponders for guidance and tracking of all motorized vehicles that carried this technology. This would mean that every vehicle with a G.P.S tracking device would be monitored and tracked by transponders over a relegated land.

The issue we see today is how far apart they must be placed. Separated by a minimum to minimize any and all feedback (distortion of signal), and by a maximum to prevent any and all loss of signal. Essentially this could take us to the point of every vehicle traveling above ground level as space in the future would be imperative. This was capitalized by Germany on the Autobahn a few years ago.

Transformers, Algorithms, and Synthesis

The connecting of the dots sort of speak. Taking one Algorithm and connecting it to another

Algorithm, by using the practice of reverse polarization (silicon – crystal tolerance), A.K.A as

Phase shift (or normalization – the premise of opposites attract by Sir Isaac Newton) in the digital domain – defined ions and the relationships with each-other. This is synonymous to a child playing with LEGO or building blocks. By creating connections from one Algorithm to the next a picture takes place, and this is the basis of synthesis. Digital Editing Software include;

Pro-Tools by Digi-design
Sound-forge by Sonic Solutions (Sony)
Cu-base by Steinberg
Sonar by Cakewalk (I.B.M)
Sound Designer by Apple

Incorporating guard-bands, Algorithms, envelopes, and filtering in converting sound into synthesis allows for an exact, precise measurement of Temporal and Spacial Time. This in its’ purest form is absolute zero (the gist). It is also known as a chronological event (legend), or chronicles – interpretations of events (documentation) / interpolation – Jedi.

Examples of synthesis (specific designs);

Moog
Oberheim
Hammond
Saw Tooth Waves
Triangle Waves
Sin Waves
Co-Sin Waves (reverse polarization in relation to a Sin Wave)
Square Waves

Each form of synthesis has its’ own set of guard-bands, Algorithms, envelopes, and filtering.

Each transformer has its own circuitry and is interfaced systematically from transformer to transformer (and in the digital domain incorporates a transference using crystal tolerance -as precise as can be, to preserve data transfer through each resister component using Pulse Code Modulators in order to transfer digital information from the source to its’ monitors). In the old days (back in the 60’s) the highest level of tolerance used on resistors was Gold, and it’s still used in electronic designs for vintage productions. In fact silver is the most sought over level of tolerance on the market.

Just an analogy;

Now you know everything. Will you wake up tomorrow?

The truth is that no-one will ever know everything. The Creator of the Universe has all the information in the World, and, all the Money in the World. She told me so. The Creator of the Universe uses 384 bit technology and she doesn’t want everyone to know everything she knows.

24-bit isn’t that bad.

Midgard Journal

Monday, January 27, 2020

Proposed Toronto Raptors Trade and Resulting Roster - by Moses

Sunday, January 19, 2020

Technology Revisited - by Moses

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